Cytokine

Cytokines are signaling proteins released by cells have a specific effect on the interactions and communications between cells that instruct the homeostasis and function of immune cells. The Cytokine Storm is an excessive or uncontrolled release of proinflammatory cytokines, the concept of a cytokine storm and the biological consequences of cytokine overproduction are not clearly defined.

Example Article of the Cytokine:

As of March 12, 2020, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been confirmed in 125,048 people worldwide, carrying a mortality of approximately 3·7%, compared with a mortality rate of less than 1% from influenza. There is an urgent need for effective treatment. Current focus has been on the development of novel therapeutics, including antivirals and vaccines. Accumulating evidence suggests that a subgroup of patients with severe COVID-19 might have a cytokine storm syndrome. We recommend identification and treatment of hyperinflammation using existing, approved therapies with proven safety profiles to address the immediate need to reduce the rising mortality. ... (by Thelancet.com) 

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