Crystallisation (Crystallization)

A Crystallisation (Crystallization) is the formation of crystals that is a technique which chemists use to purify solid compounds.

Reference Definition by Orgchem.colorado.edu: A Crystallisation (Crystallization) is a technique which chemists use to purify solid compounds. It is one of the fundamental procedures each chemist must master to become proficient in the laboratory. Crystallization is based on the principles of solubility: compounds (solutes) tend to be more soluble in hot liquids (solvents) than they are in cold liquids. If a saturated hot solution is allowed to cool, the solute is no longer soluble in the solvent and forms crystals of pure compound. Impurities are excluded from the growing crystals and the pure solid crystals can be separated from the dissolved impurities by filtration.

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